Analysis Of The Creation Of Art ( Encyclopedia Brittanica...

Mimesis: The basic theoretical principle in the creation of art (Encyclopedia Brittanica). Mimesis was a term and principle used by both Plato and Aristotle. According to Plato, art is an â€Å"imitation of and imitation† when compared to the forms. What he means by this is that an art creation is an imitation of something physical, which in itself is an imitation of a form. Aristotle believes artist creations are an â€Å"imitation of an action†. This is interpreted as art is the imitation of the action of life. Together they both agree that artistic creations are imitations of the truth or imitations of the forms. Rather than seeing artistic creations as imitations, I argue that art is an individuals perception of the forms, as well as it is the closest an individual can come to comprehending the forms. The supporting reasons for this argument include proving that the sensible are in fact artworks in their own way, that everyones perception of the forms are different, and that art is the closest way of portraying our versions of the forms.†¨ To begin, the Republic by Plato presents us with the allegory of the cave. In the cave there are people who can only see shadows cast on the wall. The shadows are cast by puppeteers (the divine) and the puppets that represent the forms or the real objects. To the prisoners or everyday man, these shadows are interpretations or perceptions of the real. Without the ability to â€Å"see† the true objects, the prisoners or everyday man can only understandShow MoreRelatedItaly - Research Paper10557 Words   |  43 PagesTABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction and Country Background 1 Culture 4 Economy 12 Standard Operating Practices 18 SWOT Analysis 27 Conclusion 40 References 42 Introduction Country Background Geographically, Italy is comprised of a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, as well as two large islands. The shape of Italy has been depicted as a ‘boot’ in many cartoons and drawings for years. The country covers over 116,000 square milesRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesof the Sage) of al-Majriti, Maslamati ibn Ahmad II. Summary of the Contents of the Picatrix III. Excerpt from a Lecture on Alchemy by Terence McKenna On the Moon and the Lunar Mansions IV. Extracts on the Moon V. The Mansions of the Moon: â€Å"On the Creation, Proportion and Composition of the Heavens for the Fashioning of Images† VI. The Picatrix: Lunar Mansions in Western Astrology VII. W. B. Yeats and â€Å"A Vision:† The Arab Mansions of the Moon On Ritual and Talismans Picatrix Astrological Magic Aphorisms

Research methods in early childhood Free Essays

In this article, it discusses the importance of literacy for kindergartners as portion of ‘school preparedness ‘ readying and the bilingual literacy in Singapore Primary School instruction system. The word ‘literacy ‘ frequently brings to mind â€Å" reading and composing † , but preschool literacy includes much more. Reading is a cardinal accomplishment that can be acquired with the careful planning and direction of skilled instructors. We will write a custom essay sample on Research methods in early childhood or any similar topic only for you Order Now The usage of reading schemes coupled with other lending factors to assist a kid to read. debut Literacy for Preschooler The word ‘literacy ‘ frequently brings to mind â€Å" reading and composing † , but preschool literacy includes much more. In the 2008, Ministry of Education ( MOE ) , Singapore launched the Kindergarten Curriculum Guide ( KCG ) . The KCG is meant to steer preschool instructors in fostering early scholars so that a steadfast foundation can be built to run into the academic demand of the instruction system in Singapore. Under the model, Language and Literacy is one of the chief key cognition and accomplishments to get by all who have graduated from any MOE licensed Kindergarten. The chief strands of linguistic communication and literacy are viz. : speech production, listening, reading and composing. School Readiness in Singapore Singapore, observing its 45 independent old ages, is a little multicultural state that lacks natural resources. However, it thrives good by the hardworking and resilient citizen together with the inflow of one million foreign endowments and workers to hike its economic system. The so first Prime Minister of Singapore, Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, was the drive force behind to stress the importance of instruction, forcing through the authorization for bilingual literacy with English being the first linguistic communication and a female parent lingua ( Chinese, Malay and Tamil ) being the 2nd linguistic communication in the instruction system. In recent old ages, there has being an increasing accent in ‘school preparedness ‘ which is to fix immature kids for the compulsory primary instruction ( Kirkland, E.S. , 2002 ) . As shown by assorted research consequences, early literacy is the cardinal constituent to accomplish that. The term ‘bilingual ‘ literacy is to depict a individual holding the ability to talk, listen, read and compose in two linguistic communications. In fact, there is an outlook that when a kid turns seven, he is to be comparatively bilingual by being able to grok and utilize English as the first linguistic communication and Mother Tongue ( Chinese, Malay or Tamil ) as the 2nd linguistic communication. William and Lundstrom ( 2007 ) emphasized the demand for careful planning and direction by trained and skilled instructors in order for a kid to emerge as confident talker, hearer, reader and author. Research Question utilizing instance survey attack The research inquiry for this instance survey is â€Å" How is bilingual reading promoted in school for the 4-6 old ages old? † Since 75 % of Singapore ‘s population are Chinese ( Statistics Singapore, 2009 ) , the two linguistic communications for this survey shall be the English and Chinese. The topics in this instance survey are 13 4-6 old ages old kids from the baby’s room and kindergarten categories go toing a child care Centre in Singapore taught by three instructors. They are the Chinese Teacher who uses vocals, rimes and word games to learn Chinese linguistic communication ; the English Teacher who uses Thematic Approach to carry on her lesson and the Enrichment Teacher who uses flash cards, phonics and word games to learn reading in English. The end of this instance survey is to uncover how preschool instructors in Singapore facilitate bilingual reading in the linguistic communication and literacy development of immature kids to fix them for their following phase of larning. ‘Despite the unfavorable judgment of instance surveies, it is noted that the chief characteristic of instance survey is really utile and effectual to research and look into real-life context between instructors and kids. By utilizing interview and observation, research workers will be able to hear the ‘voices ‘ of instructors and kids when roll uping informations and findings for the intent of this research survey. As described by Johnson and Onwuegbuzie ( 2004 ) , both quantitative and qualitative informations will be collected to triangulate the consequences in the assorted research methods ‘ ( Ng, E. 2010 ) . literature reappraisal Reading Reading under linguistic communication and literacy accomplishments is farther sub-divided into assorted constituents such as Book and Print Awareness ; Phonological and Phonemic Awareness ; Word Recognition and Comprehension. The KCG lists a ‘set of cardinal cognition, accomplishments and temperaments purposes to steer pre-school instructors in developing an appropriate course of study that would back up and advance kids ‘s acquisition and development ‘ ( MOE, 2008 ) . This list is meant to steer instructors to supply chances for kids to get the stated cognition, accomplishments and temperaments. For illustration, under reading strand, word acknowledgment is non expected of nursery kids, nevertheless, by the clip the kid is 5 or 6-years old, it is expected that they be able to intermix sounds to read 3-letter-words, read some frequence words, read a scope of words by decrypting or by sight, and read simple sentences. Upon graduation from his kindergarten old ages, the ultimate end for a kid is to be good prepared and equipped with accomplishments to manage the course of study outlook in the primary school old ages in front. Reading is a cardinal accomplishment In 1998, the joint-position paper of the National Association for the Education of Young Children ( NAEYC ) and the International Reading Association ( IRA ) , reported that ‘Learning to read and compose is critical to a kid ‘s success in school and later in life ‘ . The Access Center: Bettering Results for All Students K-8 had a similar determination reported that ‘reading is a cardinal accomplishment that defines the academic success or failure of pupils ‘ . During the Emergent and Early Literacy Workshop in Bethesda ( 2000 ) , Dr. Barbara Foorman from the University of Texas, Houston Medical School, reported that ’88 per centum of pupils who were hapless readers in first class were hapless readers in 4th class ‘ and ’87 per centum of pupils who were good readers in first class were good readers in 4th class ‘ ( National Institute of Health, 2000, 9 ) . These surveies showed a strong co-relation between the academic success of the kid and the ability to read and compose in preschool old ages. To province it boldly – we can about foretell a kid ‘s academic success in life upon his kindergarten graduation twelvemonth. Therefore it has become indispensable and pressing to learn preschool kids to read and compose aptly, enabling them to accomplish today ‘s high criterions of literacy ( NAEYC and IRA, 1998 ) . However, it has besides being reported by experient instructors that the kids they teach today are more diverse in their backgrounds, experiences, and abilities. With this increasing diverseness among immature kids, it is progressively overpowering for instructors to be expected to bring forth a unvarying result for all. Reading is a Erudite Skill Reading is a erudite accomplishment and non a biological waking up. The ability to read does non develop of course. It is the result of continual development and acquisition. As emergent reader is invariably emerging, immature kids will go through through different phases of reading accomplishments and will meet different kinds of reading troubles ( Adams and Bruck, 1993 ) . During the workshop by National Institute of Health ( 2000 ) , Nelson, N. of Western Michigan University said that instead than waiting for failure, one preventative precedence is for trained and skilled instructors to fix kids to derive good reading accomplishments with specific types of cognition in reading and composing success during the preschool old ages. The end is to read with eloquence, truth, understanding and enjoyment. IRA and NAEYC ( 1998 ) believe that early childhood instructors need to understand the developmental continuum of reading and authorship and be skilled in a assortment of schemes. They could so do instructional determinations based on their cognition, current research and appropriate outlooks to scaffold kids ‘s acquisition. Reading Schemes Recently, schemes for reading have received considerable attending in the professional literature nevertheless it is improbable for any teaching method or attack to be effectual on its ain. An on-going appraisal of kids ‘s cognition and accomplishments will decidedly assist instructors to be after effectual direction ( NAEYC A ; IRA, 1998 ) . Dr. Rao of National Institute of Education in Singapore defines reading schemes as ‘how readers conceive a undertaking, how they make sense of what they read, and what they do when they do non understand ‘ . Reading schemes as listed by the National Curriculum for England ( 1999 ) are phonemic consciousness and phonics knowledge ; word Recognition and in writing cognition ; grammatical consciousness and most significantly, contextual apprehension. These schemes are meant to learn kids whole scope of reading accomplishments such as cognizing the sound and name the letters of the alphabet, link sound and missive forms, able to p lace and intermix phonemes in words, read on sight high frequence words and other familiar words, acknowledge words with common spelling forms and acknowledge specific parts of words, understand how word orders affects significance, decipher new words, work out the sense of a sentence and focal point on intending derived from the text as a whole. Thereafter, instructor could integrate word games utilizing acquired phonics cognition to do larning more merriment for kids. Phonicss Knowledge In the web site of the National Institute for Literacy, it states that ‘Phonics is the relationships between the letters ( characters ) of written linguistic communication and the single sounds ( phonemes ) of spoken linguistic communication. ‘ The end of phonics direction is to assist early readers to acknowledge familiar words accurately and automatically and to â€Å" decrypt † new words. Phonicss instructions need to be systematic and expressed in order to be effectual. Weaver, C. ( 1994 ) stated some ways instructors can assist kids to develop phonics knowledge such as indicating out interesting forms of oncomings and frosts during shared reading experiences and prosecute kids in activities that reinforce their natural acquisition of the letter/sound relationships. These activities can mask as games to play in category and can be tailored and catered consequently to the assorted age groups. The end is to prosecute kids ‘s head to get phonics knowledge th at lead to word acknowledgment accomplishments. Phonicss Word Games Some illustrations of phonics word games are presenting alphabet sound, kids are to fit get downing sound of the alphabet with the images utilizing chart and cards, or to name things in the environment that begin with a peculiar alphabet. If kids are older, they can play card game similar to the game ‘Snap ‘ where they will snarl at alphabets that begin the corresponding image shown in the Centre. Another illustration of a word game is the fishing game whereby kids will angle out alphabets cards attached with a paper cartridge holder, and a fishing rod with a little magnet attached to the terminal so that kids will take bends to angle the needed alphabet cards. Such games can be played by playgroup kids to angle out the alphabets requested by instructors or it could be scaffold for kindergarten kids to larn basic spelling accomplishments where they will angle out all the alphabets to spell simple words they have learnt. Reading Schemes for Chinese Language Interestingly, the reading schemes and word games are non restrictive in larning the English Language. It can be adapted and used by linguistic communication instructors to learn kids other linguistic communications such as the Chinese Language which has its ain set of schemes. E-learning Traditionally, Chinese Language has being taught by pure rote larning for coevalss. With the promotion in engineering, primary schools in Singapore are undergoing transmutation to recommend learning Chinese Language in a merriment and originative manner. The advanced thought of utilizing the ‘iFlashBook ‘ , an on-line service integrating multimedia, speech acknowledgment engineering and a content-rich library to congratulate the mainstream primary school text editions. Children can electronics learn besides known as ‘elearning ‘ by pull stringsing through the lessons with words being read out to them and their voices recorded as a signifier of feedback. These ebooks are available by through annual subscription fee ( Creative Technology Ltd, Singapore ) . Hanyu Pinyin Reading Chinese characters with the aid of English alphabets and its phonemes are known as Hanyu Pinyin, the Romanization of the Chinese characters. Hanyu Pinyin was introduced to school about 30 old ages ago to the upper primary onwards. However, it has made a important presence in the Chinese Language course of study such that all Primary one student are merely larning Hanyu Pinyin during their first six month in school. This is to help kids in reading and be able to identify in maps for the electronics resources made available in recent old ages. Chinese Fictional characters in Picture As ancient Chinese characters are derived from the forms and visual aspects of objects, another advanced and originative thought is to utilize images to picture its form and significance of the words. These images make larning the Chinese characters merriment and easy by merely tie ining them with the existent signifier ( Tan, R. 2004 ) . For illustration, the Chinese Character c? « read as ‘huo ‘ agencies fire has its word image drawn to look like a fire so as to stand for the significance of the word. Lending Areas In a study done by The Access Center on the scheme to better results for all pupils K-8, research grounds had pointed to three effectual lending factors in order for any environment to better literacy. These factors are classroom stuffs, the function of the instructor, and schoolroom design and layout. Another of import factor beyond schoolroom environment is the function of parent ‘s engagement by being active in their kids ‘s acquisition experiences. We will further depict each of these factors presented. a ) Classroom Materials Research grounds has shown that there is a demand to hold knowing choice and usage of stuffs in order to develop an environment to back up literacy accomplishments in immature kids. The usage of signifiers and maps of print aid to function as a foundation from which kids become progressively sensitive to missive forms, names, sounds and words. In the study done by Gunn, Simmons, A ; Kammeenui, ( 1995 ) to derive apprehension in the map of print, one of the term to specify emergent literacy was the consciousness of the utilizations of print from specific ( eg. doing shopping lists, reading street marks, looking up information ) to general ( eg. geting cognition, conveying instructions, keeping relationships ) . B ) The Role of the Teacher To back up that, instructors could incorporate phone books, bill of fare, and other written stuffs into pupil drama so that kids will be able to see the connexions between the written word and spoken linguistic communication. For pupils to hold entree to a assortment of resources, instructors are to supply many books in the schoolroom library to keep pupil ‘s involvement and expose them to assorted subjects and thoughts. Teachers could besides supply activities within the schoolroom such as linguistic communication and literacy drama, reading aloud, storybook reading, reading to dolls, composing notes to friends, doing shopping lists, and taking telephone messages. This will let kids to better reading accomplishments and experience joy and power associated with literacy. Seizing these docile minutes and supply developmentally appropriate stuffs and interactions will farther literacy development ( Gunn, Simmons, A ; Kammeenui, 1995 ) . degree Celsius ) Classroom Design and Layout The physical environment of the schoolroom is important for developing literacy growing in kids. Surveies suggested that physical agreement of the schoolroom can advance clip with books ( IRA A ; NEAYC, 1998 ) such as in the library Centre to hold tonss of comfy infinites for kids to curve up and loosen up with a book ; books are to beautifully expose and be accessible to kids. By supplying marionettes, composing stuffs and listening equipments will promote kids to widen their reading experiences. Place paper, pens, pencils, crayons throughout the room to promote kids to â€Å" compose † . Finally, display kids ‘s work and images. vitamin D ) Parent-Child Mediated Learning Experience ( MLE ) Russell, et.al ( 2008 ) reported a important correlativity between parent who have given the ‘affect, focal point, attending, and communicating of a feeling of competency for larning ‘ and their ‘children ‘s optimum public presentation ‘ . It has being noted that the parents today are more educated and intelligent. By reading widely, they have kept themselves abreast with latest engineering and find. Furthermore, most household family are now dual-income and younger twosomes are choosing for smaller household unit with merely one or two kids. This alteration in household construction is get downing to engender a different civilization in modern parents. They are more unfastened to new methodological analysiss and doctrines with the underlying purpose to supply the best for their kids as stated in the front screen of Tony Buzan ‘s â€Å" Brain Child † ( 2003 ) that says â€Å" How Smart Parents Make Smart Kids † . The new strain of par ents would travel the excess stat mi to foster their kids. They view it as a wise and shrewd long-run investing in their kids ‘s instruction in order to make their fullest potency in the hereafter. Therefore another important factor that is beyond schoolrooms environment which could develop literacy in kids is the active engagement of parents in their kids ‘s development. Decision Reading is a cardinal accomplishment and is indispensable and pressing to learn preschool kids to read and compose aptly so as to accomplish today ‘s high criterions of literacy. This could be achieved by integrating reading schemes carefully planned and instructed by skilled instructors. 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Research on Accounting Software/packages used in Australia

Question: Discuss about the Research on Accounting Software/packages used in Australia. Answer: Introduction Implementation of the off-the-shelf Small Business Accounting (SBA) software has turned out to be renowned among the medium and small sized businesses, as it has started becoming technically powerful and affordable. In addition to that, implementing and choosing affordable accounting software from among several accessible software packages is generally complex for the Australian small businesses (Contractor et al., 2015). Employing interpretive approach relied on a qualitative research methodology, the current research deals with the challenges experienced by small business in Australia through implementation of SBA software. User confusion that is devoid of external support and guidance along with accounting skills have been recognized as vital issues experienced by small businesses in Australia through SBA software implementation. Moreover, external consultants has a considerable role in considerable implementation of the SBA software but recently extremely, less research exists in this subject. Accounting Software/Packages Concept According to Kyng et al., (2013) accounting software falls within the accounting information system (AIS) serves as a computer software that stores and processes accounting transactions in the functional modules like accounts payable, payroll, trial balance and accounts receivables. A third party might acquire the company that uses it by off-shelf pacakaged software such as QuickBooks and MYOB or can develop this in-house. Loyeung et al., (2016) stated that accounting software/packages can also be combination of third-party application software package along with local advancements that differs increasingly in its cost or difficulty. In contrast, May (2016) indicated that modern packaged accounting software records financial transactions efficiently along with presenting useful accounting reports. However, this would help in providing functionality to aid in the decision-making process of the managers to ensure competitive supremacy. Ng et al., (2013) revealed that Small Businesses Accounting (SBA) software employed in Australia has attained great huge technological advancements in speed, power, flexibility, and sophistication in the current years. These researchers have also observed that with the growing years, software supplies considered adding highly innovative features to their financial packages namely web interfaces along with efficient integration along with supply chain and several applications. These have also modified products of the Australian small and medium companies for making them useful for the non-accountants. Research on Accounting Software with Evidence According to Olasolo et al., (2016), there are five major small businesses accounting software in Australia that includes Intuit QuickBooks, Reckon, MYOB, Xerox and SaaS. These researchers also stated that Intuit QuickBooks acts among the most renowned accounting software employed on the part of the Australian small business owners. Palmer, (2013) stated that there are two major factors that contribute to the popularity of QuickBooks as the major small business accounting software in Australia. One of such factors is price and second factor is the comprehensive level of the characteristics that is offered by QuickBooks. All the business owners within Australia employ QuickBooks for identifying their incomes, profits along with expenses. Stefanou, (2014) indicated that these software or accounting packagers are capable to send unlimited amount of invoices, attain their data online across broad range of desktop and mobile platforms for managing pay bills along with making free payroll payments. In contrast, Tucker Schaltegger, (2016) observed that MYOB is also among the efficient accounting programs used by Australian companies that intend to have extended features than just acting as functioning accounting software. Such accounting package was developed in order to perform general accounting functions. In addition, this software is developed to facilitate business owners to enhance their profitability to make effective decisions with real-time position of the companys financial operations. According to Olasolo et al., (2016) for the Australian retail businesses, The accounting software of MYOB does not only perform the activities of a store register. With the help of MYOB Kounta interface, all the point-of-sale (POS) transactions might be integrated within the Australian companies overall business operations. MYOB Kounta interface works both the offline and online along with ensuring that consumers will not observe if the companys internet connection glides. Stefanou, (20 14) revealed that MYOBs free ATO-certified super stream solution is developed to maintain up-to-date compliance obligations along with offering the capability to work online with the companys bookkeeping personnel. Along with the software packages Add-On-Centre, one can simply develop software along with wide variety of add-on solutions from the companys tools. According to Ng et al., (2013) Saasu is deemed the future of accounting that is relied on the due diligence. Along with Saasu accounting software, all the businesses in Australia can generally carry out cash flow cashing with just a click with no further synchronization. It is simple for a company to connect quickly with the Saasu accounting software along with the companys CROM, e-commerce along with e-mail platform. Kyng et al., (2013) stated that along with the invoicing interface Australian companies could easily generate customized invoices along with or devoid of associated payments. For the purpose of collections, an organization can simply generate customized invoices and decrease the chances of accounts payable from remaining behind with the accounting softwares scheduled reminders and statements. Ng et al., (2013) indicated that with Saasu businesses along with global operations can deal with transactions in 50 distinct foreign currencies. Employing the Saasu accounting pac kage can facilitate Australian companies to schedule regular occurrence of sales and expenses without bothering about the invoices. These researchers also observed that this accounting software is among the best accounting software packages for the Australian businesses. In contrast, Kyng et al., (2013) revealed that Xero is extremely popular Australian online accounting software that has real-time data monitoring capacity. Such software comes with a great range of business accounting characteristics that offers rapid online invoicing along with offering an update at the time the consumers of the Australian companies considers the invoice. An advanced reconciliation of the accounting software facilitates the Australian companies to categories and imports the transactions of the bank. PayPal transactions are categorized and imported by means of this accounting software. Loyeung et al., (2016) observed that small and medium sized businesses could consider purchasing off-the-shelf accounting programs at significantly less cost. Established businesses in Australia are intended to have customized programs for their business. Accounting programs conduct certain accounting functions such as dealing with payments, invoicing, salary payment and offering regul ar reports of accounting that includes trading along with profit and loss accounts and balance sheet of small and medium Australian companies. Research Gap Previous research had certain limitations majorly because of its exploratory nature by considering small research population. Previous research just considered small businesses from several industries and consultants in Australia that made it quite complex to generalize gathered research findings. The current literature review addresses the existing research gap on investigating the use and advancement of the accounting software/packages in Australia (Hyvnen, 2013). For this reason, more comprehensive theory development along with empirical evaluation will be conducted in the current research. In consideration to the significant role played by the external consultants, research gap is addressed by realizing the role of accounting software in Australia along with their effectiveness in implementing the SBA software. It has been observed that in the current years, IT consultancy businesses are increasing rapidly in the Australian organizations. Recently, developing research in the recent area and more particularly, research on effective implementation of SBA software in Australian firms is limited. Considering the same, the current literature review explores the role along with the effectiveness of the consultants in implementing the SBA software within Australian organizations (Kaefer et al., 2015). Addressing the research gap, the recent research has significant implications for the vendors that explain that there is greater scope for further enhancements in the software packages. This is in consideration to the fact that external consultants have a major role in successful implementation and use of the accounting software within the small and medium businesses in Australia. Conclusion Employing interpretive approach relied on a qualitative research methodology, the current research deals with the challenges experienced by small business in Australia through implementation of SBA software. The literature review revealed that there are five major small business accounting software in Australia that includes Intuit QuickBooks, Reckon, MYOB, Xero and SaaS. These researchers also stated that Intuit QuickBooks acts among the most renowned accounting software employed by the Australian small business owners. All the business owners within Australia employ QuickBooks in order to track the business income, profits along with expenses. MYOB is also among the efficient accounting programs used by Australian companies that intend to have extended features than just acting as functioning accounting software. Such accounting package was developed in order to perform general accounting functions. Saasu is deemed the future of accounting that is relied on the due diligence. Along with Saasu accounting software, all the businesses in Australia can generally carry out cash flow cashing with just a click with no further synchronization. It is simple for a company to connect quickly with the Saasu accounting software along with the companys CROM, e-commerce along with e-mail platform. In consideration to the significant role played by the external consultants, research gap is addressed by realizing the role of accounting software in Australia along with their effectiveness in implementing the SBA software. References Contractor, S., Alexander, L.V., Donat, M.G. Herold, N., (2015). How Well Do Gridded Datasets of Observed Daily Precipitation Compare over Australia?.Advances in Meteorology,2015. Hyvnen, T., (2013). ICT systems and cost management.The Routledge Companion to Cost Management, 56. Kaefer, F., Roper, J. Sinha, P., (2015), May. A software-assisted qualitative content analysis of news articles: Example and reflections. InForum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 16(2). Kyng, T., Tickle, L. Wood, L., (2013). Academics perceptions of the use and relevance of software in quantitative and financial disciplines.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology,44(2), 214-231. Kyng, T., Tickle, L., Wood, L. (2013). Academics perceptions of the use and relevance of software in quantitative and financial disciplines.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology,44(2), 214-231. Loyeung, A., Matolcsy, Z., Weber, J., Wells, P. (2016). The cost of implementing new accounting standards: The case of IFRS adoption in Australia.Australian Journal of Management,41(4), 611-632. May, S. (2016, February). ABS: Accounting for Water An overview of the Water Account, Australia. In2016 Conference (60th), February 2-5, 2016, Canberra, Australia(No. 235406). Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society. Ng, F., A. Harrison, J., Akroyd, C. (2013). A revenue management perspective of management accounting practice in small businesses.Meditari Accountancy Research,21(2), 92-116. Olasolo, P., Jurez, M.C., Olasolo, J., Morales, M.P. Valdani, D., (2016). Economic analysis of Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS). A review of software packages for estimating and simulating costs.Applied Thermal Engineering,104, 647-658. Palmer, P.D., (2013). Exploring attitudes to financial reporting in the Australian not?for?profit sector.Accounting Finance,53(1), 217-241. Stefanou, C. J. (2014). Adoption of free/open source ERP software by SMEs. InInformation Systems for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises(157-166). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Tucker, B. P., Schaltegger, S. (2016). Comparing the research-practice gap in management accounting: A view from professional accounting bodies in Australia and Germany.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,29(3), 362-400.

Name Sydney Reid Essays (830 words) - Education,

Name: Sydney Reid College ID: 0591992 Thomas Edison State University General AOJ-101 Section no.: Writing Assignment #1 Semester and year: May 2017 The U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs' Bureau of Justice Statistics issued the results of a special survey administered to a nationally representative sample of agencies that participated in the 2008 Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies. Approximately 3,000 general purpose agencies were sampled, including all agencies employing 100 or more full-time sworn officers and a systematic random sample of smaller agencies. The report shows that there were only 36% of the agencies who targeted applicants with previous law enforcement experience and a much smaller percentage of the agencies focused on a more diverse recruitment approach and were able to hire 17% military veterans, 16% multilingual, and 14% 4-year college graduates. The efforts are not enough to ensure a more diverse hiring procedure and there can be various creative strategies that can be implemented to promote diversity in the local police workforce. In an Executive Session Paper on Increasing Diversity in Police Departments (Kasdan, 2006), Kasdan suggests the following creative strategies to help in the recruitment and retention of a diverse police department workforce: Partnership and collaborations, outreach/community programs, reform the hiring process and long-term efforts in recruitment. 1. Partnership and Collaborations. Every community has some kind of workforce development agency that facilitates training programs to help provide employment to their citizens. The police force can partner with these agencies, provide training and help applicants pass the physical abilities and other tests. The police department can also partner with student researchers to learn more about how they can recruit and retain minority police officers. Launching a new recruitment campaign to focus on attracting women and minority candidates for police jobs is also an effective way of increasing diversity in the workforce. 2. Outreach/Community Programs. Police officers can conduct out-of-town recruitment in accordance to demographics analysis reports that show which areas they can find more potential recruits. In Atlanta, there has been a targeted recruitment of the Latino community by advertising the vacancies in Spanish newspapers, job fairs and through posters and flyers. 3. Reform the Hiring Process. One way to change or improve the hiring process is to conduct a case by case review of driving violations or other requirements that disqualify potential police officer applicants but may not be necessary in the job recruitment process. The police department can also evaluate its performance requirements and change them to encourage minority applicants or to remove those requirements that disproportionately affect them. 4. Long-term Efforts in Recruitment. The police department can conduct youth outreach programs to offer summer employment to minority high school students. This will also be a way of training them into police force in the future. They can also implement programs that provide athletic activities for youth from families and communities with low income or different race.Creative campaign, aggressive advertising, community involvement, partnership and collaboration -- they can greatly improve diversity in the recruitment and retention of local police officers.Furthermore, to assess if a police department is doing its best to promote diversity, they can consider answering the following: Recruit people from outside of the state as different demographics and job markets promote diversity of applicants Evaluate the factors affecting the failure of minority and female applicants to successfully get the job. Compare and evaluate the state's standards for psychometric exams or other requirements with other states and there may be standards higher in your state than in theirs. Implement a long-term strategy to help minority get the job by mentoring them while they are young and eventually encourage them to become a part of the police department. Fix negative perceptions that the minority thinks of the way recruitment is being conducted through proactive policing system that allows the police offers to build relationships with them in the field. Go out to find the applicants and start encouraging them while they are still young. Encourage them to train every summer so that it won't be difficult to successfully pass the actual training when they are in the right age. Provid e mentors to minority officers and emphasize a culture of supportive collaboration within the team members. Minority police